International Journal Of Engineering Technology And Management Sciences

AUTHOR(S)

Sathya K K, Gowtham G, Ramvenkadesh S, Ganesan A

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i02.026

ABSTRACT
The computation of length and chopping are two of the most important processes in the manufacturing industries. In the traditional ways of production, the cutting process is done manually with the help of human labour and the material is measured manually with a ruler to a specified length. In fact, everything has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantage here is that when the cutting is done manually, it may lead to improper cutting and improper measurement due to irregular cutting since both processes are dependent on each other. For example, in the process of extrusion, which is one stage in the tyre building process, improper cutting of the materials like thread and other components may lead to improper bonding of the material. As technology advanced, many industrial processes advanced and underwent significant changes in the name of the industrial revolution. Nowadays, various tasks such as computing and material chopping have been automated using various methods. While talking about the industrial revolution, PLCs play a vital role in the automation of various processes. So, in our project, we have discussed the automation of the computation of length and chopping in the extrusion process using a programmable logical controller (PLC). Here in our project, the material is feed into the conveyor, which is controlled by a PLC. After the material of the specified length is detected, the chopping process is done. Here the length is computed with the help of two sensor inputs that are given to the PLC as input. The output of the PLC is given to the pneumatic circuit, which consists of a double-acting cylinder, a 5/2 DCV, some feedback sensors, and the blade that executes the process of chopping.

Page No: 222 - 230

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How to Cite This Article:
Sathya K K, Gowtham G, Ramvenkadesh S, Ganesan A . Computation of Length and Chopping using PLC . ijetms;7(2):222-230. DOI: 10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i02.026