A Study on the Gamma-ray Attenuation coefficient Parameters for Potassium Carbonate

AUTHOR(S)

Sharique S. Shaikh, Suryakant B. Borul, Shahebaz Sakhawat Khan

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i03.011

ABSTRACT
The linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) and mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) are most important while studying of radiation, radio-isotopes in dosimentry and irradiation of materials. In the present work to calculate linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) and mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) values of different salts samples by using Gamma-ray spectrometry with Photo-Multiplier Tube (PMT) and Multi-Channel Analyzer (MCA). The 0.123, 0.511, 0.662, 1.17, 1.28 and 1.33MeV gamma energy rays used for the experiment in the interaction of Potassium carbonate salt samples and compared the Mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) values of salt samples. The obtained gamma-ray spectra were analyzed using computer software.

Page No: 79 - 86

References:

1. Pravina P Pawar Gamma ray photon interaction studies of Cr in the energy range 10keV to 1500keV, 3(6):693-706, J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 2011.
2. S R Mitkar and S M Dongarge -To study the linear and mass attenuation coefficient of alcohol soluble compound for gamma rays at energy 662 KeV, 4(8):3944-3949. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research. 2012.
3. R. Devi Priya, R. Sivaraj, Ajith Abraham, T. Pravin, P. Sivasankar and N. Anitha. "MultiObjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based Preprocessing of Multi-Class Extremely Imbalanced Datasets". International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems Vol. 30, No. 05, pp. 735-755 (2022). Doi: 10.1142/S0218488522500209
4. V.S. Rajashekhar; T. Pravin; K. Thiruppathi , “Control of a snake robot with 3R joint mechanism”, International Journal of Mechanisms and Robotic Systems (IJMRS), Vol. 4, No. 3, 2018. Doi: 10.1504/IJMRS.2018.10017186
5. Minh Duc Ly; Que Nguyen Kieu Viet. "Improvement Productivity and Quality by Using Lean Six Sigma: A Case Study in Mechanical Manufacturing". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 4, 11, 2022, 251-266. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2022.066
6. Ragunath A; Poonam Syal. "Net Zero Energy Buildings Initiatives - A Review". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 4, 11, 2022, 267-271. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2022.067
7. Vo Ngoc Mai Anh; Hoang Kim Ngoc Anh; Vo Nhat Huy; Huynh Gia Huy; Minh Ly. "Improve Productivity and Quality Using Lean Six Sigma: A Case Study". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 5, 03, 2023, 71-83. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2023.016
8. Swathi Buragadda; Siva Kalyani Pendum V P; Dulla Krishna Kavya; Shaik Shaheda Khanam. "Multi Disease Classification System Based on Symptoms using The Blended Approach". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 5, 03, 2023, 84-90. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2023.017
9. Susanta Saha; Sohini Mondal. "An in-depth analysis of the Entertainment Preferences before and after Covid-19 among Engineering Students of West Bengal". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 5, 03, 2023, 91-102. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2023.018
10. Ayush Kumar Bar; Avijit Kumar Chaudhuri. "Emotica.AI - A Customer feedback system using AI". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 5, 03, 2023, 103-110. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2023.019
11. Rajarshi Samaddar; Aikyam Ghosh; Sounak Dey Sarkar; Mainak Das; Avijit Chakrabarty. "IoT & Cloud-based Smart Attendance Management System using RFID". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 5, 03, 2023, 111-118. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2023.020
12. Suresh P; Justin Jayaraj K; Aravintha Prasad VC; Abishek Velavan; Mr Gokulnath. "Deep Learning for Covid-19 Identification: A Comparative Analysis". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 4, 11, 2022, 272-280. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2022.068
13. Chirag H B; Darshan M; Rakesh M D; Priyanka D S; Manjunath Aradya. "Prediction of Concrete Compressive Strength Using Artificial Neural Network". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 4, 11, 2022, 281-287. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2022.069
14. Vishnupriya S; Nirsandh Ganesan; Ms. Piriyanga; Kiruthiga Devi. "Introducing Fuzzy Logic for Software Reliability Admeasurement". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 4, 09, 2022, 222-226. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2022.056
15. GANESAN M; Mahesh G; Baskar N. "An user friendly Scheme of Numerical Representation for Music Chords". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 4, 09, 2022, 227-236. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2022.057
16. T. Pravin, C. Somu, R. Rajavel, M. Subramanian, P. Prince Reynold, Integrated Taguchi cum grey relational experimental analysis technique (GREAT) for optimization and material characterization of FSP surface composites on AA6061 aluminium alloys, Materials Today: Proceedings, Volume 33, Part 8, 2020, Pages 5156-5161, ISSN 2214-7853, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.863.
17. Pravin T, M. Subramanian, R. Ranjith,Clarifying the phenomenon of Ultrasonic Assisted Electric discharge machining, “Journal of the Indian Chemical Society”, Volume 99, Issue 10, 2022, 100705, ISSN 0019-4522, Doi: 10.1016/j.jics.2022.100705
18. M. S. N. K. Nijamudeen, G. Muthuarasu, G. Gokulkumar, A. Nagarjunan, and T. Pravin, “Investigation on mechanical properties of aluminium with copper and silicon carbide using powder metallurgy technique,” Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 277–280, 2017.
19. T. Pravin, M. Sadhasivam, and S. Raghuraman, “Optimization of process parameters of Al10% Cu compacts through powder metallurgy,” Applied Mechanics and Materials, vol. 813-814, pp. 603–607, 2010.
20. Rajashekhar, V., Pravin, T., Thiruppathi, K.: A review on droplet deposition manufacturing a rapid prototyping technique. Int. J. Manuf. Technol. Manage. 33(5), 362–383 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMTM.2019.103277
21. Rajashekhar V S, Pravin T, Thirupathi K, Raghuraman S.Modeling and Simulation of Gravity based Zig-zag Material Handling System for Transferring Materials in Multi Floor Industries. Indian Journal of Science and Technology.2015 Sep, 8(22), pp.1-6.
22. J. H. Hubbell, S.M. Seltzer tables of X-ray mass attenuation coefficient and mass energy absorption coefficient 1 keV to 20MeV for elements z-1 to 92 and 48 additional substances of dosimetric interest. 1995.
23. Teli M.T. Chaudharian L.M. and Malode S. S. Attenuation coefficient of 123KeV gamma radiation by dilute solution of Sodium Chloride. 45, 987, Appli. Rasiat Isot. 1994.
24. Teli M.T. Chaudharian L.M. and Malode S. S. Study of absorption of 123KeV gamma radiation by dilute solution of Zinc Sulfate. 32, 410, Ind. J. of Pure and Appli. Phys.1994
25. J. H. Hubbell, Photon mass and energy attenuation coefficient 1 keV to 33, 1269. Int. J. Appli. Radiat. Isot.1982.
26. S. R. Mitkar and S.M. Dongarge-Measurement of linear and mass attenuation coefficient of alcohol soluble compound for gamma rays energy 0.511MeV. Archives of Applied Science Research, 4, (4):1748-1752. 2012.
27. L.Chaudhari and M. Teli, “Linear attenuation coefficient of gamma radiation for dilute solutions of Potassium chloride”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, vol. 47 no. 3, pp. 365-367. 1996.
28. N. Cutshall, I. Larsen and C. Olsen, “Direct analysis of Pb-210 on sediment samples: a self-absorption corrections,” no. 309-312. Nuclear Instruments and methods in Physics Research, vol. 206, 1983.
29. S. Dongarge, P. Wadkar and M. Teli, “Measurement of Linear attenuation coefficients of gamma rays for ammonium sulfate salts by aqueous solution method”, , vol.2, pp. 1-8. International Journal of Physics and Applications 2010.
30. J. H. Hubbell, S.M. Seltzer tables of X-ray mass attenuation coefficient and mass energy absorption coefficients, National Institute of Standareds and Technology, Gaithersburg, Md., USA, 2004.
31. I. Akkurt, S. Kilincarslan, C. Basyigit Annals of Nuclear Energy 13, 577, 2004.




How to Cite This Article:
Sharique S. Shaikh, Suryakant B. Borul, Shahebaz Sakhawat Khan .A Study on the Gamma-ray Attenuation coefficient Parameters for Potassium Carbonate . ijetms;7(3):79-86. DOI: 10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i03.011