A review on medicinal plant extract as an Antimicrobial, Antibacterial and Antifungal
AUTHOR(S)
SusheelaKhatwase, Bhavin Soni
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i03.53
ABSTRACT
Systemic bacterial and fungal infections have increased in recent years as a result of an increase in the amount of disabling disorders that affect the immune system, such as AIDS, blood cancers, overdose, corticosteroid medications, and broad-spectrum antibiotics. Acute and subsequent candida infections with drug-resistance features, such as fluconazole, are common. Because of the frequency and spread of fungal and bacterial illnesses, the search for remedies is more intense than ever. Because of their unique biocompatibility and bioavailability, plant chemicals are beneficial in the treatment of fungal and bacterial infections. The market for new antifungal and antibacterial drugs remains tiny, although resistance to many antibiotics is growing, particularly in patients receiving long-term treatment. Given the vast antibacterial potentials of natural chemicals derived from plants and endophytes, as an alternate source remains poorly unexplored. Endophytes and medicinal plant species have primary and secondary compounds that can hinder or inactivate infections. Many researches on the antibacterial and antifungal properties of these metabolites have recently been published.
Page No: 420 - 425
References:
- Patwardhan B, Hopper B (1992). Ayurvedic and future drug development. J. Alter. Coplement. Med., 19: 9-10.
- Krishnaraju, A. V., Rao, T. V., Sundararaju, D., Vanisree, M., Tsay, H. S., & Subbaraju, G. V. (2005). Assessment of bioactivity of Indian medicinal plants using brine shrimp (Artemia salina) lethality assay. International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 3(2), 125-134.
- Parekh, J., & Chanda, S. (2007). Antibacterial and phytochemical studies on twelve species of Indian medicinal plants. African Journal of Biomedical Research, 10(2).
- Kaushik, R., Shenoy, P., Bohannon, P., & Gudes, E. (2002, February). Exploiting local similarity for indexing paths in graph-structured data. In Proceedings 18th International Conference on Data Engineering (pp. 129-140). IEEE.
- Aliyu, B. S., & Kutama, A. S. (2007). Isolation and identification of fungal flora associated with groundnut in different storage facilities. Science World Journal, 2(2).
- Jaleel, C. A., Riadh, K., Gopi, R., Manivannan, P., Ines, J., Al-Juburi, H. J., ... & Panneerselvam, R. (2009). Antioxidant defense responses: physiological plasticity in higher plants under abiotic constraints. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 31, 427-436.
- Matanjun, P., Mohamed, S., Mustapha, N. M., & Muhammad, K. (2009). Nutrient content of tropical edible seaweeds, Eucheuma cottonii, Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum polycystum. Journal of Applied Phycology, 21, 75-80.
- Russell, A. D. (2002). Mechanisms of antimicrobial action of antiseptics and disinfectants: an increasingly important area of investigation. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 49(4), 597-599.
- Gootz, T. D. (1990). Discovery and development of new antimicrobial agents. Clinical microbiology reviews, 3(1), 13-31.
- Nisbet, L. J., & Moore, M. (1997). Will natural products remain an important source of drug research for the future?. Current opinion in biotechnology, 8(6), 708-712.
- Harichandran, G., Parameswari, P., Kanagaraj, M., & Shanmugam, P. (2015). An efficient solvent free multicomponent synthesis of functionalized 4H-chromenes by using reusable, heterogeneous Amberlite IRA-400 Cl resin as catalyst. Tetrahedron Letters, 56(1), 150-154.
- Kabesh, K., Senthilkumar, P., Ragunathan, R., & Kumar, R. R. (2015). Phytochemical analysis of Catharanthus roseus plant extract and its antimicrobial activity. Int. J. Pure App. Biosci, 3(2), 162-172.
- Wright, G. D., & Sutherland, A. D. (2007). New strategies for combating multidrug-resistant bacteria. Trends in molecular medicine, 13(6), 260-267.
- Debruyne, D., & Ryckelynck, J. P. (1993). Clinical pharmacokinetics of fluconazole. Clinical pharmacokinetics, 24(1), 10-27.
- Panche, A. N., Diwan, A. D., & Chandra, S. R. (2016). Flavonoids: an overview. Journal of nutritional science, 5, e47.
- Rodriguez, R. J., White Jr, J. F., Arnold, A. E., & Redman, A. R. A. (2009). Fungal endophytes: diversity and functional roles. New phytologist, 182(2), 314-330.
- Westphal, J. F., Vetter, D., & Brogard, J. M. (1994). Hepatic side-effects of antibiotics. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 33(3), 387-401.
- Balouiri, M., Sadiki, M., & Ibnsouda, S. K. (2016). Methods for in vitro evaluating antimicrobial activity: A review. Journal of pharmaceutical analysis, 6(2), 71-79.
- Finlay, J., Miller, L., & Poupard, J. A. (2003). A review of the antimicrobial activity of clavulanate. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 52(1), 18-23.
- Moore, A. J., Beazley, W. D., Bibby, M. C., & Devine, D. A. (1996). Antimicrobial activity of cecropins. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 37(6), 1077-1089.
- Ramani, G., & Kumar, V. (2008). Interaction orientation and firm performance. Journal of marketing, 72(1), 27-45.
How to Cite This Article:
SusheelaKhatwase, Bhavin Soni
.A review on medicinal plant extract as an Antimicrobial, Antibacterial and Antifungal
. ijetms;7(3):420-425. DOI: 10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i03.53