International Journal of Engineering Technology and Management Sciences

2023, Volume 7 Issue 4

Emotional Intelligence on Job Attitudes of Employees

AUTHOR(S)

Dr Kavyashree M B, Dr Anupama Sundar D

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i04.050

ABSTRACT
The diverse nature of modern business operations has made it a strategic necessity to have a proper understanding of oneself as well as why others act the way they do, this is so as to work cooperatively, harmoniously, and freely with them to mitigate conflict tendencies inherent in human nature. Therefore, achieving such harmonious and cooperative atmosphere is premised on the degree of emotional intelligence of all members of the organization irrespective of their level and position occupied. Emotional intelligence is defined as an ability of the person to assess and control his own emotion and emotion of others. The emotional intelligence had played a vital role in the organizational productivity. The person with high emotional intelligence shows a positive attitude towards the organization and EI had a significant effect on job attitudes of the employees. The EI model had four fundamental aspects like recognizing emotions, understanding emotions, regulating emotions and using emotions. Organizational settings are now considered important arenas for the manifestation of human emotions. In order to establish long-term success, today’s organizations continually emphasize the search for emotionally intelligent employees. This study aims to explore the influence of emotional intelligence on job attitudes (such as job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job involvement, perceived organizational support, and employee engagement) of employees to understand the employees' emotions and feelings at the workplace. Random sampling has been adopted to collect data from the respondents. Sample size deemed for the study was 86. Data was collected from employees working in various IT industries. Factor and regression analysis were applied to analyze the data. The study reveals that results demonstrated a significant positive influence of emotional intelligence on job attitudes (such as job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job involvement, perceived organizational support, and employee engagement) of employees. The research highlights the importance of Emotional Intelligence of employees that needs to be understood by the employees in the organization so that employees can effectively and efficiently work in the workplace. Since World Economic Forum under the category of the future of jobs have listed Emotional intelligence as the major skill required for the future workplace.

Page No: 362 - 375

References:

  1. Basel Al-Jabar, I. G. (2019). Organizational Commitment: A Review of the Conceptual and Empirical Literature and a Research Agenda. International Leadership Journal.
  2. Catherine Prentice, S. D. (2019). Emotional intelligence or artificial intelligence– an employee perspective. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management.
  3. Golbasi, Z. K. (2008). Relationships between Coping Strategies, Individual Characteristics and Job Satisfaction in a Sample of Hospital Nurses: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies.
  4. Gopinath, D. R. (2020). Influence of Job Satisfaction and Job Involvement of Academicians with special reference to Tamil Nadu Universities. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation.
  5. Hair, J. F. (1995). Multivariate data analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
  6. Ida Ayu Putu Widani Sugianingrat, S. R. (2019). The employee engagement and OCB as mediating on employee performance. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management.
  7. Kaiser, H. a. (1974). Little Jiffy, Mark Iv. Journal of Educational and Psychological Measurement. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447403400115
  8. Kavyashree MB, S. K. (2022). Relationship between Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Engagement. Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management, 1-16.
  9. Nunnally, J. C. (1994). Psychometric theory. NewYork: McGraw Hill.
  10. Robert Eisenberger, i. R. (2020). Perceived Organizational Support: Why Caring About Employees Counts. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 101-124.
  11. Saks, A. M. (2022). Caring human resources management and employee engagement. Human Resource Management Review.
  12. Shafazawana, M. T. (2016). Managing Job Attitudes: The Roles of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors. Procedia Economics and Finance, 604-611.
  13. Suharto, S. N. (2019). The Impact of Organizational Commitment on Job Performance. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 189-206.
  14. Wenyuan Huang, C. Y. (2019). Person–Job Fit and Innovation Behavior: Roles of Job Involvement and Career Commitment. Front. Psychol.
  15. Yao, S. W. (2019). Effectiveness of error management training in the hospitality industry: Impact on perceived fairness and service recovery performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management,, 78-88.

       16   Natesan Andiyappillai; Arivalagan P; Prakash T. "Melioration of the Supply Chain Performance in the Warehouse Management System by Implementing the Fvi-6-Sigma Technique with Beacon Technology". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2, 7, 2020, 6-14. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2020.57
          17  Menaka J N; Sankar R V; Pranab Mondal; Rakesh Kumar. "Development & Validation of Mathematical Model for Aircraft Susceptibility Analysis for Infrared Signature Studies". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2, 7, 2020, 32-40. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2020.61
          18  Jakeer Husain; Rehana Anjum; Narsappa Reddy; Jaisheel Sagar; Bushara Anjum. "AC Conductivity Studies on Polyaniline/Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposites Thin Films". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2, 7, 2020, 41-43. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2020.62
   19  Ramachandran R; Arutchelvan K; Senthamizh Selvan. "Named Entity Recognition using Ensemble Learning". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2, 7, 2020, 44-48. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2020.63
    20 Shaziya Mohammed Irfan Momin. "Halide Analysis in Water during Festival Periods". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2, 7, 2020, 55-59. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2020.65
    21  Suneetha V; Salini Suresh; Tejaswini S Majjigi; Pavitra Karabasallavar. "Review and Analysis of Cloud and Fog Computing Platforms". International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2, 7, 2020, 75-81. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2020.68


How to Cite This Article:
Dr Kavyashree M B, Dr Anupama Sundar D . Emotional Intelligence on Job Attitudes of Employees . ijetms;7(4):362-375. DOI: 10.46647/ijetms.2023.v07i04.050